CHALRS
- 2011年CHARLS Wave 1
- 2013年CHARLS Wave 2
- 2015年CHARLS Wave 3
- 2018年CHARLS Wave 4
- 2020年CHARLS Wave 5
由问卷调查、体格测量（体检）和血液检测（血检）三大部分构成
- 问卷调查
- 模块划分：涵盖家户登记、基本信息、健康状况、医疗保健、工作与退休、收入资产等10个模块（见表1）。
- 核心内容：
- 个人健康自评、慢性病诊断、健康行为（吸烟、饮酒、体力活动等）。
- 社会经济状况（收入、资产、医疗保险、家庭结构）。
- 心理健康（CES-D抑郁量表）、认知能力测试（记忆、计算等）
- 个人基本信息：包括性别、年龄、受教育程度、婚姻状况、户口类型、工作状态等
- 健康状况与行为：如自评健康、慢性病患病情况（高血压、糖尿病等）、吸烟、饮酒、睡眠时长、体力活动等
- 社会经济与家庭支持：家庭收入、消费、资产、医疗保险、养老保险、家庭结构等
- 心理健康评估：例如抑郁症状的筛查（CESD-10量表）、认知功能测试（如记忆、计算能力）等
- 体格测量（体检）
- 基础体征：身高、体重、腰围、血压（收缩压和舒张压）、握力、5次起坐时间（评估肌肉功能）等
- 功能能力评估：如肌肉减少症、衰弱、跌倒风险等老年综合征的物理测试
- 指标：身高、体重、血压、肺功能、握力、平衡能力等（见表2）。
- 特殊测试：针对60岁以上人群的步行速度和平衡测试。
- 血液检测（血检）
- 生化指标：血糖、血脂（总胆固醇(TC)、HDL-C、LDL-C）, 甘油三酯（TG）、C反应蛋白（CRP,炎症标志物）、肌酐, 尿酸（UA）等
- 数据发布：血检数据单独发布，与主问卷数据通过唯一标识符关联
2011 CHARLS Wave 1:
| Biomarkers | 描述 | Method | Coefficient of variation/Within-assay | Coefficient of variation/Between-assay | Detection Limit |
| :--------: | :-: | :----: | :---------: | :-------------: |
| hsCRP | High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (高敏 C 反应蛋白) | Immunoturbidimetric assay |
2020 CHARLS Wave 5:
本次数据发布 (版本号: 20231106) 一共发布了八个主要数据集以及两个辅助数据集 (样本信息以及横截面权重) 。PSU信息与往期数据相同。下表给出了这十个数据集的详细 说明
| 问卷模块 | dataset | description |
|---|---|---|
| B. 基本信息 | Demographic_Background | 主要受访者及其配偶的基本人口学信息 |
| C. 家庭信息 | Family_Information | 家庭以及家户成员信息 |
| D. 健康状况与功能 | Health_Status_and_Functioning | 健康状态、健康行为以及认知能力 |
| F. 工作与退休 | Work_Retirement | 工作以及退休状况 |
| G1. 家户收入与支出 | Household_Income | 家户收入、支出以及住房情况 |
| G2. 个人收入 | Individual_Income | 个人收入 |
| V. 疫情 | COVID_Module | 受访者疫情期间的相关信息 |
| EX. 退出问卷 | EXIT_Module | 去世受访者的信息 |
| Weights | 横截面权重 | |
| Sample_Infor | 样本信息 |
所有的数据集均以Stata 14格式存储, 用户可以通过随数据发布的”codebook”获取 数据的基本统计描述。
codebook
Section titled “codebook”2015 波次3, 但是 显示 document/2015-charls-wave4/application/CHARLS_2015_Codebook.pdf, 猜测是完全兼容的
Household Roster (家庭成员名单)
Section titled “Household Roster (家庭成员名单)”| 变量名称 | 变量描述 | 变量类型 |
|---|---|---|
| a009_1_ | Current Hukou Status of This Household Member (现居住地户口类型) | 1 Agricultual Hukou(农业户口) 2 Non-Agricultural Hukou(非农业户口) 3 Unified Residence Hukou(城镇居民户口),4 Do not have Hukou |
| a009_2_ : Current Hukou Status of This Household Member (现居住地户口类型) | 1 Agricultual Hukou(农业户口) 2 Non-Agricultural Hukou(非农业户口) 3 Unified Residence Hukou(城镇居民户口),4 Do not have Hukou |
Demographic Background (基本信息)
Section titled “Demographic Background (基本信息)”2011:
| 变量名称 | 变量描述 | 变量类型 |
|---|---|---|
| ID | 受访者ID | str |
| householdID | 家庭ID | str |
| communityID | 社区ID | str |
| ba001 | Chinese Zodiac (12生肖) | 1-12 |
| ba002_1 | 受访者出生年份 | 1910-1989 |
| ba002_2 | 受访者出生月份 | 0-12 |
| ba002_3 | 受访者出生日期 | 0-31 |
| ba003 | Calender Type | 1 Solar calendar, 2 Lunar calendar |
| ba004 | age | int |
| ba005 | Return Home Every Week (每周回家) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| bb001 | Birth Place (出生地) | 1 This Village/Neighborhood, 2 Another Village/Neighborhood in this County/City, 3 Another County/City in this Province, 4 Another Province, 5 Abroad |
| bb001_1 | City (市) | int Category |
| bb001_2 | County (县) | int Category |
| bb001_3 | Province (省) | int Category |
| bb001_4 | City (市) | int Category |
| bb001_5 | County (县) | int Category |
| bb001_6 | Province (省) | int Category |
| bb002 | Type of Birth Place (出生地类型) | 1 Rural Village, 2 Urban Community |
| bb003 | Year | 1930-2011 |
| bb004 | Whether Live in the Same County/City Where You First Move | |
| To (是否在迁入地生活) | 1 Yes, 2 No | |
| bb005 | Year | 1900-2011 |
| bb006 | Where did You Mainly Live before 16 (16岁前主要生活地) | 1 City / Town, 2 Village |
| bb007 | Did You Ever Live Outside Your Present County/City for More | |
| Than 6 Months (是否在现居住地外生活超过6个月) | 1 Yes, 2 No | |
| bb008_1 | Years | 0-2011 |
| bb008_2 | Months | 0-11 |
| bb009 | Did You Ever Lived Outside this County/City for More than 6 | |
| Months (是否在现居住地外生活超过6个月) | 1 Yes, 2 No | |
| bb010_1 | Years | 0-2011 |
| bb010_2 | Months | 0-1987 |
| bb011 | Most Recent Year Lived in This County/City (最近一次在现居住地生活的年份) | 1920-2011 |
| bb012 | Where Did You Live for at Least Six Months before Moving to | |
| the Current County/C (是否在现居住地外生活超过6个月) | 1 Birth Place, 2 Another County/City in this Province, 3 Another Province, 4 Abroad | |
| bb012_1 | City (市) | int Category |
| bb012_2 | County (县) | int Category |
| bb012_3 | Province (省) | int Category |
| bb012_4 | City (市) | int Category |
| bb012_5 | County (县) | int Category |
| bc001 | What is Your Current Hukou Status (现居住地户口类型) | 1 Agricultual Hukou(农业户口) 2 Non-Agricultural Hukou(非农业户口) 3 Unified Residence Hukou(城镇居民户口) |
| bc002 | What is Your Hukou Status before You Have the Unified Residence Hukou | 1 Agricultual Hukou, 2 Non-agricultural Hukou, 3 Do not have Hukou |
| bc003_1 | Year | 2000-2011 |
| bc003_2 | Month | 0-12 |
| bc004_1 | Year | 1910-2011 |
| bc004_2 | Month | 0-12 |
| bc005 | Where is Your Current Hukou | 1 Same as Birthplace, 2 This Village/Neighborhood, 3 Another Village/Neighborhood in this County/City, 4 Another County/City in this Province, 5 Another Province |
| bc005_1 | City (市) | int Category |
| bc005_2 | County (县) | int Category |
| bc005_3 | Province (省) | int Category |
| bc005_4 | City (市) | int Category |
| bc005_5 | County (县) | int Category |
| bc006_1 | Years | 0-80 |
| bc006_2 | Months | 0-11 |
| bc007 | Is Your First Hukou Same as Your Current Hukou (你的第一个户口和现在的户口一样吗) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| bc008 | Any other Hukou between Your First and Current Hukou (你的第一个户口和现在的户口之间有其他户口吗) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| bd001 | Highest Level of Education Attained (最高学历) | 1 No formal education illiterate(没有受过教育), 2 Did not finish primary school but capable of reading or writing(小学未毕业但能读写), 3 Sishu, 4 Elementary school(小学), 5 Middle school(初中), 6 High school(高中), 7 Vocational school(职业学校), 8 Two/Three Year College / Associate degree(大专), 9 Four Year College / Bachelor degree(本科), 10 Post-graduate, Masters degree(研究生) |
| bd001_w2_4 | Have Your Highest Level of Education Changed? (最高学历是否变化) | 1 No Formal Education (Illiterate), |
| bd001_w3_1: Are You Literate? (是否识字) | 1 Yes, 2 No | |
| bd002 | Highest Grade Finished in Primary School (小学最高年级) | 1-6 |
| bd002_w3 | How Many Years at School after [BD001_ W2_ 4] (在[BD001_W2_4]后上学多少年) | 0-55 |
| bd006: At What Age Did You Finish Schooling (上学多少岁) | 0-68 | |
| be001 | Marital Status (婚姻状况) | 1 Married with spouse present(配偶在身边),2 Married but not living with spouse temporarily for reasons such as work (配偶不在身边),3 Separated (分居),4 Divorced (离婚),5 Widowed (丧偶),6 Never married (从未结过婚) |
| be002 | Are You Unmarried but Living with a Partner (是否同居) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| bf001 | Spouse/Partner’s Chinese Zodiac (配偶生肖) | 1-12 |
| proxy | Proxy Respondent (代理访谈) | 0 No, 1 Yes |
| rgender | Gender | 1 Male, 2 Female |
Family Information (家庭信息)
Section titled “Family Information (家庭信息)”Health Status and Functioning (健康状况与功能)
Section titled “Health Status and Functioning (健康状况与功能)”| 变量名称 | 变量描述 | 变量类型 |
|---|---|---|
| da001 | Self Comment of Your Health (自评健康) | 1 Excellent, 2 Very Good, 3 Good, 4 Fair, 5 Poor |
| da002 | Self Comment of Your Health (自评健康) | 1 Very Good, 2 Good, 3 Fair, 4 Poor, 5 Very Poor |
| da003 | Pain on the Left Side of Your Chest (左胸痛) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da004 | Chest Pains When Climbing Stairs/Uphill or Walking Quickly (爬楼梯或快走时胸痛) | 1 Yes, 2 No, 3 Not applicable |
| da005_1 | Physical Disabilities (身体残疾) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da005_2 | Brain Damage/Mental Retardation (脑损伤/智力低下) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da005_3 | Vision Problem (视力问题) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da005_4 | Hearing Problem (听力问题) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da005_5 | Speech Impediment (语言障碍) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da006_1 | The Year Becoming Physical Disabilities (身体残疾的年份) | 1918-2011 |
| da007_1 | Hypertension (高血压) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da007_2 | Dyslipidemia (血脂异常) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da007_3_ | Disabetes or High Blood Sugar (糖尿病或高血糖) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da007_4 | Cancer or Malignant Tumor (癌症或恶性肿瘤) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da007_5 | Chronic Lung Diseases (慢性肺病) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da007_6 | Liver Disease (肝病) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da007_7 | Heart Problems (心脏病) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da007_8 | Stroke (中风) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da007_9 | Kidney Disease (肾病) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da007_10 | Stomach or Other Digestive Disease | |
| (胃或其他消化道疾病) | 1 Yes, 2 No | |
| da007_11 | Emotional, Nervous, or Psychiatric Problems | |
| (情绪、神经或精神问题) | 1 Yes, 2 No | |
| da007_12 | Memory-Related Disease (记忆相关疾病) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da007_13 | Arthritis or Rheumatism (关节炎或风湿病) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da007_14 | Asthma (哮喘) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da008_1 | Do You Konw If You Have Hypertension (你知道自己是否有高血压吗) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da008_5 | Do You Konw If You Have Chronic Lung Diseases (你知道自己是否有慢性肺病吗) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da008_11 | Do You Konw If You Have Emotional, Nervous,or Psychiatric | |
| Problems (你知道自己是否有情绪、神经或精神问题吗) | 1 Yes, 2 No | |
| da009_1 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Hypertension (被诊断为高血压的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_1_1 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Hypertension (被诊断为高血压的年份) | 1945-2011 |
| da009_1_2 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Dyslipidemia (被诊断为血脂异常的年份) | 1965-2011 |
| da009_1_3 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Disabetes or High Blood | |
| Sugar (被诊断为糖尿病或高血糖的年份) | 1971-2011 | |
| da009_1_4 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Cancer or Malignant Tumor (被诊断为癌症或恶性肿瘤的年份) | 1970-2011 |
| da009_1_5 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Chronic Lung Diseases (被诊断为慢性肺病的年份) | 1948-2011 |
| da009_1_6 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Liver Disease | |
| (被诊断为肝病的年份) | 1900-2011 | |
| da009_1_7 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Heart Problems (被诊断为心脏病的年份) | 1940-2011 |
| da009_1_8 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Stroke (被诊断为中风的年份) | 1937-2011 |
| da009_1_9 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Kidney Diease (被诊断为肾病的年份) | 1900-2011 |
| da009_1_10 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Stomach or Other Digestive Disease (被诊断为胃或其他消化道疾病的年份) | 1900-2011 |
| da009_1_11 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Emotional, Nervous, or | |
| Psychiatric Problems (被诊断为情绪、神经或精神问题的年份) | 1950-2011 | |
| da009_1_12 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Memory-Related Disease (被诊断为记忆相关疾病的年份) | 1960-2011 |
| da009_1_13 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Arthritis or Rheumatism (被诊断为关节炎或风湿病的年份) | 1900-2011 |
| da009_1_14 | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Asthma (被诊断为哮喘的年份) | 1948-2011 |
| da009_2 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Dyslipidemia (被诊断为血脂异常的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_2_1_ | The Year of Being Diagnosed of Hypertension (被诊断为高血压的年份) | 1965-2011 |
| da009_2_2_ | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Dyslipidemia (被诊断为血脂异常的年龄) | 20-79 |
| da009_2_3 | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Disabetes or High Blood | |
| Sugar (被诊断为糖尿病或高血糖的年龄) | ||
| da009_2_4 | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Cancer or Malignant Tumor (被诊断为癌症或恶性肿瘤的年龄) | |
| da009_2_5 | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Chronic Lung Diseases (被诊断为慢性肺病的年龄) | |
| da009_2_6 | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Liver Disease (被诊断为肝病的年龄) | |
| da009_2_7 | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Heart Problems (被诊断为心脏病的年龄) | |
| da009_2_8 | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Stroke (被诊断为中风的年龄) | |
| da009_2_9 | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Kidney Disease (被诊断为肾病的年龄) | |
| da009_2_10 | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Stomach or Other Digestive Disease (被诊断为胃或其他消化道疾病的年龄) | |
| da009_2_11 | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Emotional, Nervous, or Psychiatric Problems (被诊断为情绪、神经或精神问题的年龄) | |
| da009_2_12 | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Memory-Related Disease (被诊断为记忆相关疾病的年龄) | |
| da009_2_13 | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Arthritis or Rheumatism (被诊断为关节炎或风湿病的年龄) | |
| da009_2_14 | The Age of Being Diagnosed of Asthma (被诊断为哮喘的年龄) | |
| da009_3 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Diabetes or High Blood Sugar (被诊断为糖尿病或高血糖的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_4 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Cancer or Malignant Tumor (被诊断为癌症或恶性肿瘤的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_5 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Chronic Lung Diseases (被诊断为慢性肺病的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_6 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Liver Disease (被诊断为肝病的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_7 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Heart Problems (被诊断为心脏病的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_8 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Stroke (被诊断为中风的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_9 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Kidney Disease (被诊断为肾病的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_10 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Stomach or Other Digestive Disease (被诊断为胃或其他消化道疾病的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_11 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Emotional, Nervous, or Psychiatric Problems (被诊断为情绪、神经或精神问题的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_12 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Memory-Related Disease (被诊断为记忆相关疾病的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_13 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Arthritis or Rheumatism (被诊断为关节炎或风湿病的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da009_14 | The Time of Being Diagnosed of Asthma (被诊断为哮喘的时间类型) | 1 Year, 2 Age |
| da010_2_s1 | Take Chinese Traditional Medicine for Dyslipidemia (服用中药治疗血脂异常) | 1 Taking Chinese traditional medicine |
| da012 | Times of Blood Pressure Examination Last Year (去年血压检查次数) | 0-999 |
| da013s4 | Got Any Health Advice from doctor of Smoking Control (医生给的戒烟建议) | 4 Smoking control |
| da016s4 | Got Any Health Advice from doctor of Smoking Control (医生给的戒烟建议) | 4 Smoking control |
| da017s1 | The Organ Having Cancer(癌症部位) | 1 Brain |
| da018s1 | Taking Medications to Relieve Cancer Symptoms (癌症症状缓解药物) | 1 Taking Chinese Traditional Medicine(服用中药) |
| da058 | The Number of Times for Eating (吃饭次数) | 1 More than 4 meals per day(每天4餐以上), 2 4 meals per day (每天4餐), 3 3 meals per day (每天3餐), 4 2 meals per day (每天2餐), 5 1 meal per day (每天1餐), 6 Less than 1 meal per day (每天少于1餐) |
| da059 | Smoke or Not (是否吸烟) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da060 | Product Type for Smoking (吸烟产品类型) | 1 Smoking a pipe(吸烟斗), 2 Smoking self-rolled cigarettes(自卷烟), 3 Filtered cigarettes(过滤香烟), 4 Unfiltered cigarettes(非过滤香烟), 5 Cigars(雪茄), 6 Water cigarettes(水烟) |
| da061 | Still Smoking or Not (是否仍在吸烟) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da066 | How Soon After You Wake Up You Smoke (醒来多久后吸烟) | 1 Within 5 minutes, 2 6-30 minutes, 3 31-60 minutes, 4 More than 1 hour |
| da067 | Did You Drink Any Alcoholic Beverages Last Year (去年喝酒吗) | 1 Drink more than once a month(每月喝酒超过一次), 2 Drink but less than once a month (每月喝酒少于一次), 3 None of these (以上都不是) |
| da068s1 : Did You Drink Liqor (喝白酒) | 1 Yes, 2 No | |
| da069 | Did You Drink Alcoholic Beverages Ever (喝酒) | 1 I never had a drink.(我从来没有喝酒), 2 I used to drink less than once a month.(我以前每月喝酒少于一次), 3 I used to drink more than once a month (我以前每月喝酒超过一次) |
Health Care and Insurance (医疗保健和保险)
Section titled “Health Care and Insurance (医疗保健和保险)”Work, Retirement and Pension (工作、退休和养老金)
Section titled “Work, Retirement and Pension (工作、退休和养老金)”Household Income (家庭收入)
Section titled “Household Income (家庭收入)”Individual Income (个人收入)
Section titled “Individual Income (个人收入)”Housing Characteristics (住房特征)
Section titled “Housing Characteristics (住房特征)”Interviewer Observation (访员观察)
Section titled “Interviewer Observation (访员观察)”Biomarkers (生物标志物) 体检数据
Section titled “Biomarkers (生物标志物) 体检数据”| 变量名称 | 变量描述 | 变量类型 |
|---|---|---|
| pa001 | Measure or Not (是否测量) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| pa002 | Understand Directions or Not (是否理解测量说明) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| qa001_1 | Other (Specify) (其他) | Chinese Character String |
| qa001s1 | Why didn’t Complete (为什么没有完成) | 1 R felt it would not be safe (R认为不安全) |
| qa001s2 | Why didn’t Complete (为什么没有完成) | 2 IWER felt it would not be safe (访员认为不安全) |
| qa001s3 | Why didn’t Complete (为什么没有完成) | 3 R refused or was not willing to complete the test (R拒绝或不愿意完成测试) |
| qa001s4 | Why didn’t Complete (为什么没有完成) | 4 R tried but was unable to complete test (R尝试但无法完成测试) |
| qa001s5 | Why didn’t Complete (为什么没有完成) | 5 R did not understand the instructions (R不理解说明) |
| qa001s6 | Why didn’t Complete (为什么没有完成) | 6 R had a rash, a cast, edema, etc. on arm; other health reason (R手臂有皮疹、石膏、浮肿等；其他健康原因) |
| qa001s7 | Why didn’t Complete (为什么没有完成) | 7 No suitable space 1 (没有合适的空间) |
| qa001s8 | Why didn’t Complete (为什么没有完成) | 8 Problem with equipment or supplies (设备或供应问题) |
| qa001s97 | Why didn’t Complete (为什么没有完成) | 97 Other Specify (其他) |
| qa002 | Minute (分钟) | int or other |
| qa002_1 | Hour (小时) | int or other |
| qa003 | Systolic Reading (收缩压) | int |
| qa004 | Diastolic Reading (舒张压) | int |
| qa005 | Pulse (脉搏) | int |
| qa006 | Hour (小时) | int |
| qa006_1 | Minute (分钟) | int |
| qa007 | Systolic Reading (收缩压) | int |
| qa008 | Diastolic Reading (舒张压) | int |
| qa009 | Pulse (脉搏) | int |
| qa010 | Hour (小时) | int |
| qa010_1 | Minute (分钟) | int |
| qa011 | Systolic Reading (收缩压) | int |
| qa012 | Diastolic Reading (舒张压) | int |
| qa013 | Pulse (脉搏) | int |
| qa014 | Which Arm (哪个手臂) | 1 Left Arm, 2 Right Arm |
| qa015 | How Compliant (顺从性) | 1 R was fully compliant,2 R was prevented from fully complying due to illness, pain, or other symptoms or discomforts, 3 R was not fully compliant, but no obvious reason for this(R没有完全遵守，但没有明显的原因) |
| qa016 | R’s Position (受访者的姿势) | 1 Standing, 2 Sitting, 3 Lying down |
| qa017 | Smoke, Exercise or Consume Alcohol or Food (吸烟、锻炼或食用酒精或食物) | 1 Yes, 5 No, 8 Dont know |
| pb001 | Understand Directions or Not (是否理解测量说明) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| qb002 | Measurement Reading-1 (测量读数-1) | int |
| qc002 | Dominant Hand (主手) | 1 Right Hand, 2 Left Hand,3 Both hands equally dominant |
| qc003 | Left Hand-1kg (左手-1kg) | int |
| qd002 | How Complete (完成度) | |
| pe001 | Which Test Item (哪个测试项目) | |
| qf004 | Use Any Compensatory Movements (使用任何补偿动作) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| qf005 | Type of Floor Surface(地面类型) | 1 Linoleum/tile/wood, 2 Carpet, 3 Clay, 4 Concrete, 5 Not sure |
| qg002 | Walking Speed Time-1 (走路速度时间-1) | int |
| qg002_1 | Repeat the Measurement (重复测量) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| qh002 | Did R Can Stand Up Straight(R能否站直) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| qi002 | Height | float |
| qj002 | Arm Length (手臂长度) | float |
| qk002 | Knee Height (膝盖高度) | float |
| ql002 | Weight Measurement (体重测量) | float |
| qm002 | Waist Measurement (腰围测量) | float |
| 序号 | 项目 | 变量 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 血压和脉搏 | |
| 2 | 肺功能 | |
| 3 | 握力 | |
| 4 | 平衡测试 | |
| 5 | 步行速度 | qg002 |
| 6 | 上臂长 | |
| 7 | 膝高 | |
| 8 | 重复从椅子上站起的时间 | |
| 9 | 身高 | qi002 |
| 10 | 体重 | ql002 |
| 11 | 腰围 | qm002 |
Weight (权重)
Section titled “Weight (权重)”| 变量名称 | 变量描述 | 变量类型 |
|---|---|---|
| province | 省 | Chinese Character String |
| city | 市 | Chinese Character String |
| urban_nbs | Urban or Rural according to NBS | Rural, Urban |
| areatype | Area Type according to NBS (NBS区域类型) | 111, 112, 121,122,123,210,220 |
2013 wave2 codebook
Section titled “2013 wave2 codebook”_w2 in the variable name means that this is a new variable. Variable name with prefix “z” means this is a preload variable, for example, “zba001” contains the value of ba001 in the baseline sample. Variable name with prefix “x” mean this is a generated variable by our CAPI, for example, “xchildage” is generated from the birth year of that child.
Health Care and Insurance (医疗保健和保险)
2015 codebook
Section titled “2015 codebook”XChroDisType = ["高血压病","血脂异常（高血脂或低血脂）","糖尿病或血糖升高（包括糖耐量异常和空腹血糖升高）","癌症等恶性肿瘤（不包括轻度皮肤癌）","慢性肺部疾患如慢性支气管炎或肺气肿、肺心病（不包括肿瘤或癌）","肝脏疾病（除脂肪肝、肿瘤或癌外）","心脏病（如心肌梗塞、冠心病、心绞痛、充血性心力衰竭和其他心脏疾病）","中风","肾脏疾病（不包括肿瘤或癌）","胃部疾病或消化系统疾病（不包括肿瘤或癌）","情感及精神问题","与记忆有关的疾病（老年痴呆症、脑萎缩）","帕金森症","关节炎或风湿病","哮喘（非肺部疾病）"]DA003[𝑖] 是否有医生曾经告诉过 [XRName] 有 [XChroDisType[𝑖]] ？
da003_7_: Diagnosed Disease [7] 心脏病 da003_8_: Diagnosed Disease [8] 中风
_w3 in the variable name means that this is a new variable. Variable name with prefix “z” means this is a preload variable, for example, “zba001” contains the value of ba001 in the 2013 wave. Variable name with prefix “x” mean this is a generated variable by our CAPI, for example, “xchildage” is generated from the birth year of that child.
Demographic Background
Section titled “Demographic Background”| 变量名称 | 变量描述 | 变量类型 |
|---|---|---|
| ba000_w2_3 | Gender | |
| da007_1_ | Have Been Diagnosed of Disease(已经被诊断为疾病) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| da007_3_ | Have Been Diagnosed of Disease(已经被诊断为疾病) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| zda007_3_ | Chronic Disease |
Health Status and Functioning
Section titled “Health Status and Functioning”|da010_2_s1| Taking Any Medication or Other Treatments (服用任何药物或其他治疗) | 1 Taking Chinese Traditional Medicine (服用中药) | |da010_2_s2| Taking Any Medication or Other Treatments (服用任何药物或其他治疗) | 2 Taking Western Morden Medicine (服用西药) | | da010_2_s3| Taking Any Medication or Other Treatments (服用任何药物或其他治疗) | 3 Other Treatments (其他治疗) | | da010_2_s4: Taking Any Medication or Other Treatments (服用任何药物或其他治疗) | 4 No Treatment (没有治疗) | | da010_5 | da010_6 | da010_7 | da010_9 | da010_10 | da010_12 | da010_13
| 变量名称 | 变量描述 | 变量类型 |
|---|---|---|
| exda003 | Had Heart Attack since Last ZIWTime (自上次调查以来是否心脏病发作) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
| exda007 | Had Stroke since Last ZIWTime (自上次调查以来是否中风) | 1 Yes, 2 No |
一般:
| 变量名称 | 变量描述 | 变量单位 |
|---|---|---|
| wbc | White Blood Cell (WBC) (白细胞计数) | 10^9/L |
| hgb | Hemoglobin (Hb) (血红蛋白) | g/dL |
| hct | Hematocrit (HCT) (血细胞比容) | % |
| mcv | Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) (平均红细胞体积) | fl |
| plt | Platelets (血小板计数) | 10^9/L |
| tg | Triglycerides (甘油三酯) | mg/dL |
| hdl | High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (高密度脂蛋白胆固醇) | mg/dL |
| ldl | Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (低密度脂蛋白胆固醇) | mg/dL |
| TC\cho | Total Cholesterol (总胆固醇) | mg/dL |
| glu | Glucose (葡萄糖) | mg/dL |
| bun | Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) (血尿素氮) | mg/dL |
| crea | Creatinine (肌酐) | mg/dL |
| ua | Uric Acid (尿酸) | mg/dL |
| crp | C-Reactive Protein (CRP) (C反应蛋白) | mg/L |
| hbalc | Glycated Hemoglobin (糖化血红蛋白) | % |
| cystatin_c | Cystatin C (胱抑素C) | mg/L |
2011\2012 CHARLS Wave 1:
| 变量名称 | 变量描述 | 变量单位 | N | Mean(SD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| qc1_vb002 | White Blood Cell(WBC)(in thousands)(白细胞计数) | 11528 | 1000 | 6.17(2.06) |
| qc1_vb004 | Hemoglobin (Hb) (血红蛋白) | g/dL | 11530 | 14.28(2.16) |
| qc1_vb005 | Hematocrit (HCT) (%) | % | 11839 | 41.20(6.23) |
| qc1_vb006 | Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) | fl | 11532 | 90.40(8.43) |
| qc1_vb009 | Platelets (血小板计数) | 10^9/L | 11531 | 208.71(72.06) |
| newbun | Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) (血尿素氮) | mg/dl | ||
| newglu | Glucose (葡萄糖) | mg/dl | 11636 | |
| newcrea | Creatinine (肌酐) | mg/dl | ||
| newcho | Total Cholesterol (总胆固醇) | mg/dl | ||
| newtg | Triglycerides (甘油三酯) | mg/dl | 11656 | |
| newhdl | High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (高密度脂蛋白胆固醇) | mg/dl | ||
| newldl | Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (低密度脂蛋白胆固醇) | mg/dl | ||
| newcrp | C-Reactive Protein (CRP) (C反应蛋白) | mg/l | ||
| newhba1c | Glycated Hemoglobin (糖化血红蛋白) | % | ||
| newua | Uric Acid (尿酸) | mg/dl | ||
| cystatinc | Cystatin C (胱抑素C) | mg/l | 8878 | 1.03 (0.32) |
2013 CHARLS Wave 2: 貌似没有血检
2015 CHARLS Wave 3:
| 变量名称 | 变量描述 | 变量单位 |
|---|---|---|
| bl_fasting | Fasting Blood Sample or not(空腹血样本) | — |
| bl_wbc | White Blood Cell (白细胞计数) | 1000 |
| bl_hgb | Hemoglobin (血红蛋白) | g/dl |
| bl_hct | Hematocrit (血细胞比容) | % |
| bl_mcv | Mean Corpuscular Volume (平均红细胞体积) | fl |
| bl_plt | Platelets (血小板计数) | 10^9/L |
| bl_tg | Triglycerides (甘油三酯) | mg/dl |
| bl_top_coding_tg | Whether top-coding Triglycerides values to 500 if orginal Triglycerides values more than 500 (是否将甘油三酯值超过500的值设为500) | — |
| bl_crea | Creatinine (肌酐) | mg/dl |
| bl_bun | Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) (血尿素氮) | mg/dl |
| bl_hdl | High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (高密度脂蛋白胆固醇) | mg/dl |
| bl_ldl | Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (低密度脂蛋白胆固醇) | mg/dl |
| bl_cho | Total Cholesterol (总胆固醇) | mg/dl |
| bl_glu | Glucose (葡萄糖) | mg/dl |
| bl_ua | Uric Acid (尿酸) | mg/dl |
| bl_cysc | Cystatin C (胱抑素C) | mg/l |
| bl_crp | C-Reactive Protein (CRP) (C反应蛋白) | mg/l |
| bl_hbalc | Glycated Hemoglobin (糖化血红蛋白) | % |
| 字母 | 数字 | 序号 | 大写 | 大写数字 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a | 97 | 1 | A | 65 |
| b | 98 | 2 | B | 66 |
| c | 99 | 3 | C | 67 |
| d | 100 | 4 | D | 68 |
| e | 101 | 5 | E | 69 |
| f | 102 | 6 | F | 70 |
| g | 103 | 7 | G | 71 |
| h | 104 | 8 | H | 72 |
| i | 105 | 9 | I | 73 |
| j | 106 | 10 | J | 74 |
| k | 107 | 11 | K | 75 |
| l | 108 | 12 | L | 76 |
| m | 109 | 13 | M | 77 |
| n | 110 | 14 | N | 78 |
| o | 111 | 15 | O | 79 |
| p | 112 | 16 | P | 80 |
| q | 113 | 17 | Q | 81 |
| r | 114 | 18 | R | 82 |
| s | 115 | 19 | S | 83 |
| t | 116 | 20 | T | 84 |
| u | 117 | 21 | U | 85 |
| v | 118 | 22 | V | 86 |
| w | 119 | 23 | W | 87 |
| x | 120 | 24 | X | 88 |
| y | 121 | 25 | Y | 89 |
| z | 122 | 26 | Z | 90 |
